What Is Commercial HVAC?

What Is Commercial HVAC?

Commercial HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) refers to the systems and technologies used to control the temperature, humidity, and air quality in commercial buildings. These systems ensure comfortable and safe environments for employees, customers, and visitors.

Unlike residential systems, commercial HVAC units are engineered to handle greater loads, more stringent code requirements, and the unique needs of commercial environments. Because the term “commercial buildings” covers a wide range of facilities, from office spaces and schools to hospitals and data centers, there is a variety of system configurations to choose from.

The Primary Parts of Commercial HVAC Systems

Commercial HVAC systems consist of three main parts: heating, ventilation, and air conditioning.

• The heating system warms the building using fuel like natural gas, oil, or electricity. Options include heat pumps, furnaces, and boilers.
• The ventilation system circulates fresh air, removing odors, moisture, smoke, and heat. It uses fans and ductwork.
• The air conditioning system cools the air, using chilled water or refrigerants, and reduces humidity.

For information on the specific components of a commercial HVAC system, check out our HVAC page.

Customization of Commercial HVAC

The best system for your building depends on several variables, including the layout of your facility, your geographical region and its climate, the age of your building, and the amount of available land surrounding your property. A high-rise hotel in a densely populated urban setting can have very different requirements from a sprawling college campus in a suburban environment. To receive a complete assessment and customized plan, contact a local Trane expert today.